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Why is the current flowing into the FET gate so small?

Inside an operating JFET, the gate is always reverse-biased with respect to the channel, i.e., there's always a depletion zone next to the gate. Very little current flows in through the gate; the main current is flowing from drain to source. For MOSFETs, there's actually an insulator between the gate and the channel, so very very little current gets through from the gate into the FET.



Kate Scholberg 2017-03-23