Condensed Matter Seminar Series
(Joint with NanoScience Seminar Series)
Well-Defined Single Molecule Circuits: Why do Amine-Gold Linkag
Well-Defined
Single Molecule Circuits:
Conductance Versus Conformation Using
Amine-Gold Linkages
Well-Defined Single Molecule Circuits: Why do Amine-Gold Linkag
Latha
Venkataraman
Columbia University
Wednesday October 11, 2:45pm, Room 130, Physics Building
Abstract:
Well-Defined Single Molecule Circuits: Why do Amine-Gold Linkag
We
recently demonstrated that the conductance of single molecule
junctions formed by breaking Au point contacts in an environment of
molecules with amine
linkages can be measured reliably and reproducibly.
We have now studied junctions formed by approximately 30 different
amine terminated molecules, allowing systematic study of the
correlation between molecular properties and single molecule junction
conductance. This talk will focus on the relation between molecular
conductance and molecule conformation for the
simple case of a biphenyl, two benzene rings linked together by a
single C-C bond. Our results from a series of seven biphenyl
derivatives show that the molecular junction conductance depends on
the twist angle. Specifically, we find that the planar
molecule has the highest conductance, and the conductance for the
series decreases with increasing twist angle, consistent with a
cosine squared relation predicted theoretically.
Host: Harold Baranger